Phytotoxicity

What Is Phytotoxicity?

Phytotoxicity means “plant poisoning.” It happens when a substance—like a chemical, salt, or even a natural extract—harms the plant instead of helping it.


⚠️ What Causes It?

Some common causes of phytotoxicity include:

CauseExample
???? Overuse of chemicalsToo much fertilizer or pesticide
???? High salt concentrationsExcess sodium chloride (NaCl)
???? Hormones or stimulantsOverdosing with salicylic acid
???? Inoculants or microbesPathogenic fungi used incorrectly
☀️ Environmental triggersApplying treatments under strong sun

???? Signs of Phytotoxicity in Trees:

  • ???? Yellowing leaves (chlorosis)
  • ???? Leaf burn or brown edges
  • ???? Leaf drop or wilting
  • ???? Stunted growth or death of shoots
  • ???? Internal tissue rot (especially in trunks after injection)

???? Example in Agarwood Inoculation:

Let’s say you inject too much NaCl or strong fungal spores—instead of helping, it can damage the tree’s tissues. This stress might:

  • Stop growth,
  • Kill living cells, or
  • Even prevent resin formation.

✅ Farmer Tips to Avoid Phytotoxicity:

  1. Follow correct dosage – Don’t “overfeed” the tree!
  2. Dilute strong substances – Always test on one tree first.
  3. Monitor after treatment – Watch for leaf burn or early signs.
  4. Use proper timing – Avoid mid-day heat or rainy season.
  5. Use tested protocols – Trust what’s been field-proven.

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