The term “Bari” is the local or vernacular name used in parts of the Philippines to refer to the agarwood-producing tree scientifically known as Aquilaria malaccensis.
Definition of “Bari”
Bari (noun) – A native tree species of the Philippines, scientifically identified as Aquilaria malaccensis, recognized for its fragrant heartwood (agarwood). It is traditionally known by this name among local and indigenous communities, and is currently listed as Critically Endangered (CR) under DENR Administrative Order 2017-11.
Key Characteristics of Bari (Aquilaria malaccensis)
| Attribute | Description |
|---|---|
| Local Name | Bari |
| Scientific Name | Aquilaria malaccensis |
| Cultural Usage | Incense, spiritual practices, traditional medicine |
| Conservation Status | Critically Endangered (DAO 2017-11) |
| Commercial Value | Produces agarwood used in perfumes and incense |
Why the Name Matters
- Cultural identity: It reflects indigenous knowledge and community relationships with the species.
- Legal relevance: Cited in official conservation lists (DAO 2017-11) as the vernacular name.
- Educational clarity: Helps bridge the gap between scientific and local understanding for farmers, traders, and regulators.