Cultivation | Tree Growth | Post-Vegetative | Blooming Stage
The normal vegetative stage of agarwood seedlings (Aquilaria malaccensis) is the initial growth phase that spans from germination to the development of a young, healthy sapling ready for transplantation or field establishment. This stage typically lasts from germination up to 18–24 months, depending on environmental and management factors.
The post-vegetative stage of agarwood seedlings (Aquilaria malaccensis) marks the transition from vegetative stage toward structural maturity and potential reproductive development, depending on age and growing conditions.
Blooming Stage: 5 to 7 years of age (sometimes earlier under optimal conditions)
Stages of Vegetative Growth in Agarwood Seedlings:
| Stage | Description |
|---|---|
| 0–1 month (Germination) | Seeds sprout; cotyledons emerge; vulnerable to overwatering and pests. |
| 1–3 months (Seedling) | First true leaves appear; root and shoot systems develop; nursery care needed. |
| 3–6 months (Juvenile) | Stem begins to lignify; more leaf production; stronger root development. |
| 6–12 months (Early Vegetative) | Steady vertical growth; requires light pruning and root space. |
| 12–24 months (Late Vegetative) | Becomes transplant-ready; foliage thickens; trunk diameter increases. |
Key Growth Indicators in the Vegetative Stage:
- Leaf Growth: Broadening and increase in leaf numbers.
- Stem Thickening: Stronger central stem for future branching.
- Root Development: Taproot and lateral roots expand vigorously.
- No flowering or resin induction yet—pure energy goes into building structure.
Best Practices During the Vegetative Stage:
- Vegetative Growth Fertilizers – Compost, vermicast, or fish amino acids monthly.
- Shaded Light (50–70%): Prevents sunburn and supports leaf development.
- Pest Management: Monitor for damping-off, aphids, and caterpillars.
- Watering: Keep soil moist but not waterlogged—essential for taproot health.
- Hardening Phase (18–24 months): Gradual exposure to sun before field planting.